International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience (IJPAB)
Year : 2017, Volume : 5, Issue : 3
First page : (130) Last page : (137)
Article doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.2927
Identification of Superior Rils for Fibre Quality, Seed Cotton Yield and Its Component Traits
Ramesh Methre1, Mohan Kumar N. V.2 and I. S. Katageri1*
1Department of Plant Biotechnology, 2Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, UAS, Dharwad-580005
*Corresponding Author E-mail: hortsuren@gmail.com
Received: 28.04.2017 | Revised: 9.05.2017 | Accepted: 10.05.2017
ABSTRACT
The two hundred recombinant inbred lines derived from cross between G. hirsutum var. DS-28 and G. barbadense var. SBYF-425 were evaluated across four testing environments at Agriculture Research Station, Dharwad during 2011-12, 2012-13 and 2013-14 and at Agriculture Research Station, Baglkot during, 2013-14. DHBR-25, DHBR-43 , DHBR-81, DHBR-161, DHBR-128 , DHBR-156 , DHBR-20, DHBR-88, DHBR-58 , DHBR-153 recorded significantly higher seed cotton yield than best parent DS-28 (853.56 kg/ha) and commercial check, Sahana (1025.63 kg/ha) accounting 21.72 to 44.72 per cent more seed cotton yield. Among these superior high yielding genotypes, three genotypes like DHBR-161, DHBR-20 and DHBR-88 recorded significantly higher fibre strength with desired level of micronaire value. The genotype DHBR-20 (1313.78 kg/ha; 24.18 g/tex) recorded significantly higher seed cotton yield with significantly higher fibre strength and on par with commercial check, Sahana (1025.63 kg/ha; 21.52 g/tex) and MCU-5 (659.49 kg/ha; 23.13 g/tex) for other traits like ginning out turn and boll weight. It indicates the possibility of simultaneous improvement for both seed cotton yield and fibre strength through interspecific hybridization.
Key words: Recombinant inbred line, Augmented design and Hybridization, Tetraploid.
Full Text : PDF; Journal doi : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782
Cite this article: Methre, R., Kumar, M.N.V. and Katageri, I.S., Identification of Superior Rils for Fibre Quality, Seed Cotton Yield and Its Component Traits, Int. J. Pure App. Biosci.5(3): 130-137 (2017). doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.2927
