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International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience (IJPAB)
Year : 2017, Volume : 5, Issue : 2
First page : (441) Last page : (448)
Article doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.2626

Genetic Divergence Studies in Basmati Rice (Oryza sativa L.)

Supriya1*, H. K. Jaiswal2 and Anurag Srivastva1
1M.Sc. Scholar, 2Professor
Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Institute of Agricultural Science, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi, U.P. India
*Corresponding Author E-mail: 4ujiya@gmail.com
Received: 24.02.2017  |  Revised: 5.03.2017   |  Accepted: 6.03.2017  

 ABSTRACT

Twenty-five scented rice genotypes were grouped into six different clusters. Cluster I consisted of six genotypes followed by cluster II consist of seven genotypes, clusters III consist of eight genotypes, cluster IV consist of one genotypes and cluster V consist of one genotypes and cluster VI consist of two genotypes. The highest intra cluster distance for yield traits was found in cluster VI (301.94). The lowest values for intra cluster distances was recorded for cluster IV and V (0.00).The maximum inter cluster distance (D2-values) was found between cluster IV and I (4463.46), followed by cluster II and cluster I (3265.73). Length of main panicle had very low contribution (0.33%) towards total divergence whereas number of seeds per panicle had very high contribution (39.67%) toward total divergence and in quality traits kernel length after cooking had highest (37.33%) contribution.

Key words: Scented Rice, Intra Cluster Distances, Inter Cluster Distance, Divergence, quality traits.

Full Text : PDF; Journal doi : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782

Cite this article: Supriya, Jaiswal, H. K. and Srivastva, A., Genetic Divergence Studies in Basmati Rice (Oryza sativa L.), Int. J. Pure App. Biosci.5(2): 441-448 (2017). doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.2626