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International Journal of Pure & Applied Bioscience (IJPAB)
Year : 2017, Volume : 5, Issue : 2
First page : (1095) Last page : (1099)
Article doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.2842

Growth Regulators Impact on Yield and Alkaloid Content of Kalmegh (Andrographis paniculata Nees)

Sowmya Kumari1*, Umesha K.2 and Himabindu K.3
1 Post- Graduate Student, College of Horticulture, GKVK, Bangalore
2Professor and Head, Department of Plantation, Spices, Medicinal and Aromatic Crops,
College of Horticulture, GKVK, Bangalore
3Principal Scientist, Section of Medicinal Crops, IIHR, Bangalore
*Corresponding Author E-mail: manjanshivakumar@gmail.com
Received: 12.04.2017  |  Revised: 23.04.2017   |  Accepted: 24.04.2017  

ABSTRACT

A field experiment consisting of growth regulators NAA (40, 50 and 60 ppm), GA3 (25, 50 and 100 ppm) and Paclobutrazol (100, 150 and 200 ppm) and distilled water spray as control to study the effects of plant growth regulators on yield and andrographolide content of kalmegh (Andrographis paniculata Nees). Application of paclobutrazol at 100 ppm significantly increased the fresh herb and dry herb weight, stem and their total.  The foliar application of NAA at 50 ppm was very effective and recorded maximum cumulative dry herb yield, drying percentage and total andrographolide yield (3662 kg/ ha, 54.5 % and 58.89 kg/ ha respectively).

Keywords: Andrographis paniculata, Andrographolide, Plant Growth Regulators, Whole Plant Biomass, Andrographolide yield.

Full Text : PDF; Journal doi : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782

Cite this article: Kumari, S., Umesha, K. and Himabindu, K., Growth Regulators Impact on Yield and Alkaloid Content of Kalmegh (Andrographis paniculata Nees), Int. J. Pure App. Biosci.5(2): 1095-1099 (2017). doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2320-7051.2842