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Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences (IJPAB)
Year : 2014 , Volume 2, Issue 1
Page No. : 71-76
Article doi: : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782
Studies on Genetic Diversity of Certain Inbred Genotypes of Maize (Zea mays L.) at Varanasi
V. Nataraj*, J. P. Shahi and K. Raghunandan
Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Institute of Agricultural Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Varanasi-221005
*Corresponding Author E-mail: natraj0755@gmail.com
ABSTRACT
Genetic diversity for yield and yield attributing characters was studied in maize using thirty nine inbreds
of maize. The thirty nine inbreds of maize were categorized into twelve clusters. Based on genetic
divergence intra cluster values ranged from 0.00 (mono genotypic clusters III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, XI
and XII) to 9.25 (cluster X). The minimum inter cluster distance was observed between cluster VI and
cluster VIII (8.21) followed by between Cluster III and cluster V (8.28). The maximum inter cluster
distance was observed between cluster III and cluster XI (16.89) followed by between cluster III and
cluster XII (16.54). The contribution of each character towards total genetic diversity, in that out of 12
characters, grain yield per plant (31.71%), days to 50% tasseling (22.81%) and 100 grain weight
(18.62%) contributed high for divergence.
Keywords - Genetic diversity, Zea mays, Genotypes, Hybrids.
Full Text : PDF; Journal doi : http://dx.doi.org/10.18782
Cite this article:
Int. J. Pure App. Biosci. 2 (1): 71-76 (2014)
